선형방정식을 행렬 형태로 표현하는 C++ 프로그램입니다.
알고리즘
Begin 1) Take the no of variables n and the coefficients of each variable as input. 2) Declare a matrix[n][n] and constant[n][1]. 3) Make for loops i = 0 to n-1 and j = 0 to n-1 to take the coefficients of each variable as the elements of the matrix. 4) Display the matrix by using nested for loops. End
예시
#include<iostream> using namespace std; int main(void) { char variable[] = { 'x', 'y', 'z', 'd' }; cout << "Enter the number of variables in the equations: "; int n; cin >> n; cout << "\nEnter the coefficients of each variable for each equation, ax + by + cz + ... = d:"; int matrix[n][n]; int constant[n][1]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { cin >> matrix[i][j]; } cin >> constant[i][0]; } cout << "Matrix representation is: "<<endl; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { cout << " " << matrix[i][j]; } cout << " " << variable[i]; cout << " = " << constant[i][0]; cout << "\n"; } return 0; }
출력
Enter the number of variables in the equations: 3 Enter the coefficients of each variable for each equation, ax + by + cz + ... = d: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 8 5 2 1 Matrix representation is: 1 2 3 x = 4 5 6 7 y = 9 8 5 2 z = 1