HTML5 캔버스는 모든 그리기 작업에 영향을 미치는 합성 속성 globalCompositeOperation을 제공합니다.
예시
기존 모양 뒤에 새로운 모양을 그리고 특정 영역을 가리고 아래 예제와 같이 globalCompositeOperation 속성을 사용하여 캔버스에서 섹션을 지울 수 있습니다.
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<script>
var compositeTypes = [
'source-over','source-in','source-out','source-atop',
'destination-over','destination-in','destination-out',
'destination-atop','lighter','darker','copy','xor'
];
function drawShape(){
for (i=0;i<compositeTypes.length;i++){
var label = document.createTextNode(compositeTypes[i]);
document.getElementById('lab'+i).appendChild(label);
var ctx = document.getElementById('tut'+i).getContext('2d');
// draw rectangle
ctx.fillStyle = "#FF3366";
ctx.fillRect(15,15,70,70);
// set composite property
ctx.globalCompositeOperation = compositeTypes[i];
// draw circle
ctx.fillStyle = "#0066FF";
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.arc(75,75,35,0,Math.PI*2,true);
ctx.fill();
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="drawShape();">
<table border="1" align="center">
<tr>
<td><canvas id="tut0" width="125" height="125"></canvas><br/>
<label id="lab0"></label>
</td>
<td><canvas id="tut1" width="125" height="125"></canvas><br/>
<label id="lab1"></label>
</td>
<td><canvas id="tut2" width="125" height="125"></canvas><br/>
<label id="lab2"></label>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><canvas id="tut3" width="125" height="125"></canvas><br/>
<label id="lab3"></label>
</td>
<td><canvas id="tut4" width="125" height="125"></canvas><br/>
<label id="lab4"></label>
</td>
<td><canvas id="tut5" width="125" height="125"></canvas><br/>
<label id="lab5"></label>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><canvas id="tut6" width="125" height="125"></canvas><br/>
<label id="lab6"></label>
</td>
<td><canvas id="tut7" width="125" height="125"></canvas><br/>
<label id="lab7"></label>
</td>
<td><canvas id="tut8" width="125" height="125"></canvas><br/>
<label id="lab8"></label>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><canvas id="tut9" width="125" height="125"></canvas><br/>
<label id="lab9"></label>
</td>
<td><canvas id="tut10" width="125" height="125"></canvas><br/>
<label id="lab10"></label>
</td>
<td><canvas id="tut11" width="125" height="125"></canvas><br/>
<label id="lab11"></label>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>