java.util.regex.Matcher 클래스는 다양한 일치 작업을 수행하는 엔진을 나타냅니다. 이 클래스에 대한 생성자가 없습니다. java.util.regex.Pattern 클래스의 matching() 메소드를 사용하여 이 클래스의 객체를 생성/얻을 수 있습니다.
패턴() 이 방법(매처 ) 클래스는 현재 Matcher가 해석한 Pattern(객체)을 가져와 반환합니다.
예시 1
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class PatternExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter your date of birth (MM/DD/YYY)");
String date = sc.next();
String regex = "^(1[0-2]|0[1-9])/(3[01]|[12][0-9]|0[1-9])/[0-9]{4}$";
//Creating a pattern object
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex);
//Creating a Matcher object
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(date);
//Validating the date
if(matcher.matches())
System.out.println("Date is valid");
else
System.out.println("Date is not valid");
//Retrieving Pattern used
Pattern p = matcher.pattern();
System.out.println("Pattern used to match the given date: \n"+p);
}
} 출력
Enter your date of birth
01/21/2019
Date is valid
Pattern used to match the given date:
^(1[0-2]|0[1-9])/(3[01]|[12][0-9]|0[1-9])/[0-9]{4}$ 예시 2
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
public class PatternExample {
public static void main(String args[]) {
//Reading String from user
System.out.println("Enter a String");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String input = sc.next();
//Regular expression to match word that starts with a digit
String regex = "^[0-9].*$";
//Compiling the regular expression
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex);
//Retrieving the matcher object
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(input);
Pattern p = matcher.pattern();
System.out.println("Pattern used to match the given input string: "+p);
//verifying whether match occurred
if(matcher.matches())
System.out.println("First character is a digit");
else
System.out.println("First character is not a digit");
}
} 출력
Enter a String 2sample Pattern used to match the given input string: ^[0-9].*$ First character is a digit