다음과 같은 객체 배열이 있다고 가정해 보겠습니다. -
const arr = [ {"location":"Kirrawee","identity_long":"student"}, {"location":"Kirrawee","identity_long":"visitor"}, {"location":"Kirrawee","identity_long":"visitor"}, {"location":"Kirrawee","identity_long":"worker"}, {"location":"Sutherland","identity_long":"student"}, {"location":"Sutherland","identity_long":"resident"}, {"location":"Sutherland","identity_long":"worker"}, {"location":"Sutherland","identity_long":"resident"}, {"location":"Miranda","identity_long":"resident"}, {"location":"Miranda","identity_long":"worker"}, {"location":"Miranda","identity_long":"student"}, {"location":"Miranda","identity_long":""}, {"location":"Miranda","identity_long":"worker"}, {"location":"Miranda","identity_long":"resident"} ];
우리는 그러한 객체 배열 중 하나를 취하는 JavaScript 함수를 작성해야 합니다. 이 함수는 모든 (동일한) 객체가 위치 속성을 기반으로 함께 그룹화되는 새로운 객체 배열을 준비해야 합니다.
그리고 개체는 개체의 원래 배열에 나타난 횟수를 포함하는 count 속성을 할당해야 합니다.
따라서 위의 배열의 경우 출력은 다음과 같아야 합니다. -
const output = [ {"location":"Kirrawee","identity":"student","count":1}, {"location":"Kirrawee","identity":"visitor","count":2}, {"location":"Kirrawee","identity":"worker","count":1}, {"location":"Sutherland","identity":"student","count":1}, {"location":"Sutherland","identity":"resident","count":2}, {"location":"Sutherland","identity":"worker","count":1}, {"location":"Miranda","identity":"resident","count":2}, {"location":"Miranda","identity":"worker","count":2}, {"location":"Miranda","identity":"student","count":1} ];
예시
이에 대한 코드는 -
const arr = [ {"location":"Kirrawee","identity_long":"student"}, {"location":"Kirrawee","identity_long":"visitor"}, {"location":"Kirrawee","identity_long":"visitor"}, {"location":"Kirrawee","identity_long":"worker"}, {"location":"Sutherland","identity_long":"student"}, {"location":"Sutherland","identity_long":"resident"}, {"location":"Sutherland","identity_long":"worker"}, {"location":"Sutherland","identity_long":"resident"}, {"location":"Miranda","identity_long":"resident"}, {"location":"Miranda","identity_long":"worker"}, {"location":"Miranda","identity_long":"student"}, {"location":"Miranda","identity_long":""}, {"location":"Miranda","identity_long":"worker"}, {"location":"Miranda","identity_long":"resident"} ]; const groupArray = (arr = []) => { // create map let map = new Map() for (let i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) { const s = JSON.stringify(arr[i]); if (!map.has(s)) { map.set(s, { location: arr[i].location, identity: arr[i].identity_long, count: 1, }); } else { map.get(s).count++; } } const res = Array.from(map.values()) return res; }; console.log(groupArray(arr));
출력
콘솔의 출력은 -
[ { location: 'Kirrawee', identity: 'student', count: 1 }, { location: 'Kirrawee', identity: 'visitor', count: 2 }, { location: 'Kirrawee', identity: 'worker', count: 1 }, { location: 'Sutherland', identity: 'student', count: 1 }, { location: 'Sutherland', identity: 'resident', count: 2 }, { location: 'Sutherland', identity: 'worker', count: 1 }, { location: 'Miranda', identity: 'resident', count: 2 }, { location: 'Miranda', identity: 'worker', count: 2 }, { location: 'Miranda', identity: 'student', count: 1 }, { location: 'Miranda', identity: '', count: 1 } ]